Squamous cell carcinoma and dental implants: A systematic review of case reports
S Jeelani1, E Rajkumar2, G Geena Mary3, Parvez Ahmad Khan4, Harish Gopal5, Soumya Roy6, T Maheswaran7, B Anand8
1 Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Dental Sciences, SBVU, Puducherry, India 2 Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Indira Gandhi Institute of Dental Sciences, SBVU, Puducherry, India 3 Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Indira Gandhi Institute of Dental Sciences, SBVU, Puducherry, India 4 Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Soal - Shafts Dental Clinic, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India 5 Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Ragas Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India 6 Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Smile Sense Dental Clinic, Kolkata, West Bengal, India 7 Department of Oral Pathology, Vivekanandha Dental College for Women, Tiruchengode, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India 8 Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Ragas Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Correspondence Address:
Dr. S Jeelani Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Dental Sciences, SBVU, Puducherry India
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | Check |
DOI: 10.4103/0975-7406.163457
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Cancer is one of the leading causes of death world-wide. Apart from the most common etiopathological factors related to cancer, at times very rare causes such as irritant or foreign body induced carcinogenesis is not to be overlooked. To systematically review case reports concerned with the association between dental implants and oral squamous cell carcinoma. A Medline (PubMed), Cochrane database, and Google Scholar search was conducted of dental article published in English related to case reports concerned with oral squamous cell carcinoma occurring around dental implants from 2000 to 2014. Twenty articles were retrieved, which included 20 rare case reports which were systematically reviewed and the results were obtained pertaining to age, clinical symptoms, habits, previous history of cancer, potentially malignant disorders, systemic illness, and local factors. It is imperative to identify promptly persisting inflammation associated with implants. Since malignancy may disguise as periimplantitis, especially in patients who are at risk with contributing prominent predisposing factors. |